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Airbnb vs long-term rental in the Algarve

Short-let earns more headline income than a 12-month tenancy, but the maths only works if you understand occupancy, seasonality and true costs. Here's how the numbers actually look in the Algarve.

8 min read

The headline: short-let usually earns 1.8–2.5× long-term

For a typical 2-bedroom apartment in central Vilamoura, long-term rental brings in roughly €14,400–€18,000/year (€1,200–€1,500/month). Short-let, run properly, brings in €28,000–€45,000/year on the same property. That's the pitch.

The catch: costs and effort scale too

Short-let comes with real costs long-term doesn't: cleaning between stays (€60–€120/turn), higher wear on furniture and linen, higher utility bills, channel commissions (Airbnb/Booking take 3–15%), AL compliance, and someone answering guest messages at 11pm.

Realistic net comparison — 2-bed Vilamoura apartment

Long-termShort-let
Gross income€16,800€36,000
Management (10–20%)−€0−€7,200
Channel fees−€1,800
Cleaning−€4,800
Utilitiestenant pays−€2,400
Wear / linen / consumables−€1,800
Net to owner≈ €16,800≈ €18,000

That's a poorly-run short-let. A well-optimised one on the same 2-bed hits €45k+ gross, and the same fixed costs push the net gap to €10–15k in short-let's favour.

When long-term wins

  • Property is inland or in a low-tourism sub-area
  • You want zero operational involvement and don't want a manager
  • You need predictable income for a mortgage stress test
  • Local AL contention rules block new registrations

When short-let wins clearly

  • Central Vilamoura, Marina, Old Village, Falésia
  • 3+ bedrooms with pool (private villa premium is big)
  • Beach-adjacent or sea view
  • You want to use the property yourself part of the year
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